Practical aspects of establishing religion according to Syed Abul Ala Maududi: The role and strategy of Jamaat-e-Islami

Abstract

This research explores the practical dimensions of Iqamat-e-Din (establishment of religion) as envisioned by Syed Abul A‘la Maududi, with a specific focus on the role and strategic framework of Jamaat-e-Islami. Maududi’s concept of religion encompasses not only personal piety but also the systemic implementation of Islamic principles in all spheres of life, including politics, economy, and law. The study investigates how Jamaat-e-Islami, under his leadership and ideological guidance, sought to institutionalize this vision through organized activism, intellectual discourse, constitutional engagement, and grassroots mobilization. It critically analyzes the movement's phased strategy of reform, including Islahi da‘wat, ideological training (tarbiyah), political participation, and social reformation. By examining primary writings of Maududi, Jamaat-e-Islami's official literature, and scholarly interpretations, this research highlights both the theoretical robustness and practical challenges of implementing Iqamat-e-Din in a modern nation-state context. The study concludes with a reflection on the contemporary relevance of Maududi’s model in the global discourse on political Islam.